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Tumby Bay, South Australia
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Tumby Bay, South Australia : ウィキペディア英語版
Tumby Bay, South Australia

|latd=34|latm=22|latNS=S|longd=136|longm=06|longEW=E
|lga = District Council of Tumby Bay
|postcode = 5605
|est = 1900
|pop = 1,474 | pop_year = 2011
|pop_footnotes =
|elevation= 0
|maxtemp = 22
|mintemp = 14
|rainfall = 330.2
|stategov = Flinders
|fedgov = Grey
| near-ne = Lipson Cove
| near-w = Koppio
| near-nw = Uranno
| near-e = Spencer Gulf
| near-sw = Louth Bay
| near-s = Point Bolingbroke
| near-se = Tumby Island
| near-n = Lipson
|dist1 = 45
|dir1 = North
|location1= Port Lincoln
}}
Tumby Bay is a coastal town situated on the Spencer Gulf, on the eastern coast of Eyre Peninsula in South Australia, north of Port Lincoln. The town of Tumby Bay is the major population centre of the District Council of Tumby Bay, and the centre of an agricultural district farming cereal crops and sheep, as well as having established fishing and tourism industries.
==History==
The bay was first explored and given the name ''Tumby Bay'' by Matthew Flinders in 1802, after a parish in Lincolnshire, England. In 1840 Governor Gawler renamed the bay ''Harvey('s) Bay'' after one other district's early settlers. Then on 15 November 1900 the town of ''Tumby'' was proclaimed by Governor Tennyson, and the name of the bay itself reverted to ''Tumby Bay''. On 14 June 1984 the town officially became known as ''Tumby Bay''.
The earliest settlers to the district arrived in the 1840s, and farmed the area with wheat and sheep predominantly. The town soon grew into an important grain storage and loading point, with a jetty constructed in 1874, only the second to be built on the Eyre Peninsula. This provided a much needed outlet for the copper ore which was coming from the Burrowing Mine. The original jetty was taken down in 1999 due to safety concerns, but the other newer jetty is still in use.〔
The town's first school was opened in 1881 as 'Tumby', and the district's first hospital opened in 1913.
Tumby Bay hosted the popular event Triple J's One Night Stand on 2 April 2011, featuring the bands Birds of Tokyo, Art vs. Science and The Jezabels and locally "Unearthed" musician Joshy Willo. The town's population swelled from 1,000 to over 12,000 for the event.〔(Print Email Share Tumby Bay to rock for One Night Stand )〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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